Getting started
First identify the language and the situation, then translate the entire sentence. Numbers in a word can represent consonants. The examples below concern Moroccan darija; they do not replace a context check.
Eight short messages and their meaning
Latin spellings vary. The proposed forms are reading cues, not a single spelling. The meaning column follows the language of that page.
| Message in Darija | English | How to understand it |
|---|---|---|
| Salam, labas ? | Hi, how are you? | A friendly conversation opener. |
| Wakha | Okay | Can confirm a proposal; does not by itself specify the time or place. |
| Daba | Now | Ask for clarification if the appointment depends on an exact time. |
| Fin ? | Where? | The location depends on what was said before. |
| Bsh7al ? | How much? | Often a question of price in a commercial exchange. |
| Shwiya | A little | Can describe a quantity; the context determines which. |
| Shukran bzzaf | Thank you very much | A thank you that can be sent after a service. |
| Bslama | Goodbye | A way to end an exchange. |
For an isolated word, also consult our 95-word dictionary . For a loving message, use the love message guide with details of the recipient.
Why do we see 3, 7 and 9 in messages?
In some informal transcriptions, 3 represents the Arabic consonant ع , 7 represents ح and 9 represents ق . A number in the middle of a word therefore does not necessarily read like a number. These conventions are not used in the same way by everyone.
Compare 3afak with "please" and bsh7al with "how much". To learn sounds, combine the written form with a recording: transcription alone does not fully convey the accent or rhythm. See our pronunciation guide .
Translate without inventing what the message does not say
- Keep the previous sentence: it can clarify what “where” or “now” means.
- Tell the translator that it is Moroccan Darija, then specify the output language.
- Ask for an explanation of the ambiguous words and a short response tailored to the relationship.
- For a time, amount or address, have the details confirmed explicitly.
Do not infer tone solely from punctuation. A very short response may be a writing habit rather than a sign of anger. If two interpretations remain possible, ask a question instead of sending an answer based on an assumption.
An exercise: responding to a proposition
You suggest meeting at the café. Your friend responds Wakha . What information have you received, and what remains to be confirmed?
See correction
The reply expresses agreement. It does not specify the café or the time. Confirm both details in a language you share before you leave.
Then create your own notebook with three columns: the original message, the meaning in the situation and a verified response. Revise the same example a few days later, without looking at the meaning.
Moving from translation to practice
SayDarija offers Moroccan Darija translations, explanations and audio. Check the meaning of a sentence, listen to it then try to rephrase it without copying. To progress steadily, follow the 14-day practice program .